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immunoglobulin G

n. Abbr. IgG

1. The most abundant class of antibodies in blood and tissue, serving to promote phagocytosis of pathogens, neutralize toxins, and activate the complement system. Immunoglobulin G antibodies are the only antibodies that pass from mother to fetus through the placenta.

2. An antibody of this class.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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