n. 1. a. A text summarizing the basic principles of a Christian denomination, usually in question-and-answer form. b. Formal indoctrination in the tenets of a Christian denomination; catechesis. 2. A manual giving basic instruction in a subject, usually by rote or repetition. 3. A body of fundamental principles or beliefs, especially when accepted uncritically: "The catechism of liberal America was dominated by references to 'freedom,' 'equality,' 'democracy,;rsquo; 'individualism'" (Joseph Ellis). 4. A close questioning or examination, as of a political figure. [French catechisme, from Old French, from Late Latin catēchismus, from Late Greek katēkhismos, from katēkhizein, to teach by word of mouth; see CATECHIZE.] |
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