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Schia·pa·rel·li

(skē-äp′ə-rĕlē, skăp′-, shăp′-, skyäp′ä-rĕllē), Giovanni Virginio 1835-1910.

Italian astronomer who first observed lines on the surface of Mars, which he described as canals.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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