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Pu·tu·ma·yo

(p′tə-mīō, -t-mäyō)

A river of northwest South America rising in southwest Colombia and flowing about 1,610 km (1,000 mi) along the Colombia-Peru border to the Amazon River in northwest Brazil.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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